The UK initiated the creation of an international coalition to unblock the Strait of Hormuz
The UK has initiated the creation of a broad international coalition involving about 35 countries to restore and guarantee the safety of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz — one of the key routes for oil and other cargo transport, reports the Financial Times.
US President Donald Trump and Keir Starmer. Photo: Leon Neal / Pool Photo via AP
Reportedly, the upcoming negotiations will discuss both political and military measures that could help open the strait and ensure safe passage for vessels after the cessation of hostilities. Foreign ministers, as well as military representatives, will participate in the negotiations, considering possible actions by naval forces.
Various countries have joined the discussions, including France, the Netherlands, and Persian Gulf states. Different courses of action are being considered: escorting merchant ships with warships, mine clearance of the strait, and other protective measures against possible attacks.
The initiative appears to be an analogue of a previously established coalition to support Ukraine's security. However, Europe was previously reluctant to send its naval forces to the region, but due to the worsening situation and the energy crisis, its position has begun to change.
At the same time, the coalition will not officially operate within NATO, and will include both member countries of the alliance and other states.
The United Arab Emirates could play a special role in the initiative, actively urging other countries to unite and even considering the possibility of forcibly unblocking the strait. Together with Bahrain, they are trying to initiate a resolution in the UN Security Council that would grant an international mandate for such actions.
However, the formation of such a coalition faces difficulties, as countries are willing to participate in different ways: some offer ships for mine clearance, but are not prepared to provide them with protection by other military forces.
The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom emphasized that participants face a difficult task — to ensure free and safe navigation, protect vessels and sailors, and restore the transport of vital cargo.
He also noted that even with reduced tensions, there is no guarantee that the strait will be safely opened, as the main problem remains the safety of vessel movement in the region.
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